Practice Area

Common Law Trademark Rights

Federal Court · Texas State Court

Situation — How This Comes Up

I have been using my business name for years without registering it and someone just registered it as a trademark.

What You Need to Know First

Common law trademark rights exist from the first use of a mark in commerce — no registration required. But geographic limitation and difficulty proving priority make common law rights significantly weaker than registered rights.

Full Analysis

Common law trademark rights arise from actual use of a mark in commerce and are limited to the geographic area of actual use. Against a federal registrant, common law rights provide only a defense in the area of prior use — not an affirmative right to expand.

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